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AI Could Boost the Economy by Billions If Not Hindered by Laws: Report

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<p>The Productivity Commission urged the government to pause steps to implement "mandatory guardrails" for high-risk AI.</p>

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The article reports on a Productivity Commission interim report suggesting that AI could contribute over $116 billion to the Australian economy over the next decade, provided that restrictive new laws do not stifle its development. The commission recommends pausing the implementation of strict 'mandatory guardrails' for high-risk AI, proposing instead a review of existing laws to identify and fill gaps. This approach aims to balance AI's benefits with the necessary risk management, emphasizing that broad AI-specific regulation should be a last resort. The article highlights the economic potential of AI, alongside the challenges posed by AI-induced disruptions in the labor market. The discussion of regulatory approaches is particularly relevant to shaping Australia’s AI governance framework.

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) could add more than $116 billion to the Australian economy over the next decade if the government does not stifle the technology with tough new laws, according to a new report.The Productivity Commission's interim report into harnessing data and digital technology has urged the government to pause steps to implement "mandatory guardrails" for high-risk AI and, instead, review the current laws for any gaps that could be filled."Like any new technology, AI comes with risks. But we can address many of these risks by refining and amending the rules and frameworks we already have in place," Productivity Commissioner Stephen King said.READ MORE: Fears grow as search for pilot, partner and pet dog enters day fourArtificial intelligence could add more than $116 billion to the Australian economy over the next decade if the government does not introduce stifle the technology with tough new laws.(AP)"Adding economy-wide regulations that specifically target AI could see Australia fall behind the curve, limiting a potentially enormous growth opportunity."The commission said AI-specific regulation should only be considered as a "last resort".This could then allow the technology to generate more than $116 billion for the nation's economic activity over the next 10 years and promote a $4300 real wage boost for the average Australian.AI adoption across the economy could, however, create "painful transitions" for workers who would be made redundant, the commission added. Treasurer Jim Chalmers said AI was a "game changer" for the Australian economy. READ MORE: Public sector workers criticise NSW government handling of labour force after widespread cutsTreasurer Jim Chalmers said that AI is a "game changer" for the Australian economy. (Rohan Thomson)"The responsibility that we embrace is to make this work for people, not against them, to make them beneficiaries, not victims of this change, including in the workforce," he said.Both sides of parliament agree that restrictions are needed for AI, without being restrictive to the technology. But contention has risen over whether tech companies should be able to use data from Australian people, artists and media to train their AI models. "It's not appropriate for big tech to steal and use it for their own ends without paying for it," Opposition Leader Sussan Ley said."Why are these tech companies getting to use the content you and I create for free and then make money off it? I don't think that's fair," Nationals Senator Matt Canavan said.AI will dominate discussions during an upcoming economic reform roundtable.DOWNLOAD THE 9NEWS APP: Stay across all the latest in breaking news, sport, politics and the weather via our news app and get notifications sent straight to your smartphone. Available on theApple App StoreandGoogle Play.