Meeting the Pope’s Call to Put Humanity First in a World of Artificial Intelligence
The Guardian
ENRICHED
Details
- Date Published
- 28 May 2026
- Priority Score
- 2
- Australian
- No
- Created
- 30 May 2026, 02:00 pm
Description
Letter: Dr Susan Oman on a campaign that is designed to raise public awareness of AI
Summary
This response to a papal encyclical emphasizes that public engagement is a critical yet neglected component of AI governance and safety frameworks. It highlights research indicating rising public concern and a strong preference for fairness over economic gain, suggesting that technical safety measures must be paired with societal 'AI sovereignty'. The author argues that without inclusive public dialogue, the infrastructure being built for frontier AI cannot adequately protect human dignity or mitigate broad societal risks. The letter advocates for a shift from industry-led narratives toward community-designed awareness campaigns to ensure AI development serves human interests.
Body
Pope Leo XIV signing his first encyclical Magnifica Humanitas, focused on the rise of artificial intelligence, in the Vatican on 15 May. Photograph: VATICAN MEDIA/AFP/Getty ImagesView image in fullscreenPope Leo XIV signing his first encyclical Magnifica Humanitas, focused on the rise of artificial intelligence, in the Vatican on 15 May. Photograph: VATICAN MEDIA/AFP/Getty ImagesLettersMeeting the pope’s call to put humanity first in a world of artificial intelligenceDr Susan Oman on a campaign that is designed to raise public awareness of AIYour editorial on Pope Leo XIV’s call to centre human dignity in AI debate makes an important argument (The Guardian view on the Pope and Claude: Leo XIV’s encyclical on AI is right to put humanity first, 25 May). While governments, faith leaders and tech bosses debate the future of AI, one group is consistently left out of the conversation: the public, the very people whose lives the technology is shaping.Last week, I gave evidence on AI sovereignty to the all-party parliamentary group on AI that aligns with Pope Leo’s position. I argued that AI sovereignty was a series of deeply human and societal questions that exceed technical, material and macroeconomic concerns. I showed that public concern about AI has risen by 10% in two years, and that 91% believe fairness should be prioritised over economic gain. Yet there is no national programme to help the public understand, trust or have a say in AI.The government has invested in sovereign AI, workforce skills and AI in schools, but nothing in public engagement. Let’s Talk AI, our campaign at the University of Sheffield, is the first project of its kind in the UK. Over six months, our team asked communities across the country what they want to know about AI and built the campaign around their answers, rather than around what the tech industry thinks the public should be told. The result is a public conversation appearing in everyday places like bus stops and community centres in Sheffield, Plymouth and Morecambe. It is AI awareness designed by and with the people it is meant to reach.If we want AI built with human dignity at its centre, as the pope argues, we have to start by including those whose lives it will shape. The infrastructure being built without us cannot serve us.Dr Susan OmanSenior lecturer in data, AI and society, University of SheffieldExplore more on these topicsAI (artificial intelligence)ComputingSheffieldlettersShareReuse this content